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21 тщетное усилие
1. ineffectual effort2. unavailing efforts3. lost efforts -
22 делать
сделать (вн.)1. (изготовлять, производить, совершать) make* (d.); (выполнять, поступать) do (d.)делать шляпы, бумагу — make* hats, paper
делать доклад, сообщение — make* a report
делать кого-л. секретарём — make* smb. secretary
делать кого-л. счастливым — make* smb. happy
делать усилие — make* an effort
делать попытку — make* an attempt; attempt; attempt
делать ошибку — make* a mistake
делать кому-л. одолжение — do smb. a favour, или a good turn
знать, что делать — know* what to do
он хорошо сделал (что) — he did well (+ to inf.)
делать кинокартину — make* / produce a film
делать визит (дт.) — pay* a visit / call (i., to)
делать предложение (дт.) — make* an offer (i., to); ( о браке) propose ( marriage) (to)
делать комплимент (дт.) — pay* a compliment (i., to)
делать выговор (дт.) — rebuke (d.), reprimand (d.)
делать вывод — draw* a conclusion
делать объявление — announce; ( о продаже товара) put* up an advertisement
делать стойку охот. — set*
делать запрос (в парламенте и т. п.) — interpellate
2. (проходить и т. п. определённое расстояние) do; ( о судне) make*♢
делать нечего, что делать как вводн. сл. — it can't be helped; (при прош. вр.) it couldn't be helpedот нечего делать — to while away the time; for want of anything better to do
делать вид (что) — pretend (+ to inf.), affect (+ to inf.), make* a show (of); feign (that)
делать по-своему — get* one's own way, do as one pleases / chooses / feels
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23 делать
(кого-л./что-л.)несовер. - делать; совер. - сделать1) (производить, изготовлять)2) (приводить в какое-л. состояние)делать что-л. невозможным — to render smth. Impossible
делать вид — to pretend, to feign
делать из кого-л. посмешище — to make a laughing-stock of smb.
делать кого-л. несчастным — to make smb. unhappy
делать по-своему — to get one's own way, to do as one pleases/chooses/feels
3) doделать что-л. быстро — gallop
make, do, giveделать хорошие сборы театр. — to play to full houses,to get good box-office returns
делать скидку — (на что-л.; перен.) to make allowance(s) (for), to give a reduction
делать упор — to lay/place (the) emphasis
do, make••- делать честь
- сделал -
24 усилие
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25 попытка
1. go2. overture3. effortдобросовестные усилия, честная попытка — an honest effort
4. venture5. trial6. bid7. tinkering8. trying9. attempt10. endeavor11. endeavour12. essay13. tryлучшая, зачетная попытка — best try
Синонимический ряд:старание (сущ.) старание; стремление; усилие -
26 при попытке
добросовестные усилия, честная попытка — an honest effort
попытаться, сделать попытку, постараться — to make an effort
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27 предпринимать усилия
1. make efforts2. making effortsРусско-английский военно-политический словарь > предпринимать усилия
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28 прилагать все усилия
1) General subject: exert every effort, put in best licks, spare no pains, strain every nerve, take pains, take great pains, use one's best endeavours (для - to), make every effort, be fully committed, make all efforts, exert all efforts2) Business: use best endeavors3) Makarov: go itУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > прилагать все усилия
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29 приложить все возможные усилия
General subject: put the shoulder to the wheel (make every effort, make an effort, strive, work hard, pitch in, apply oneself, roll up one's sleeves)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > приложить все возможные усилия
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30 натужиться
совер.; возвр.; разг.
make an effort; strain; exert all one's strength* * *make an effort; strain; exert all one's strength -
31 пыжиться
несовер. - пыжиться; совер. - напыжиться; разг.
1) (стараться)
make every effort, strain every nerve
2) (важничать)
act high and mighty; be puffed up, puff up* * ** * *make every effort, strain every nerve -
32 тужиться
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33 прилагать
несов. - прилага́ть, сов. - приложи́ть; (вн.)1) = прикладывать 2)2) ( применять) apply (d)прилага́ть уси́лие — make / apply an effort
прилага́ть все уси́лия — make / exert every effort
прилага́ть стара́ния — take pains, exert oneself
приложи́ть всё стара́ние — do / try one's utmost, try one's hardest
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34 артель Напрасный труд
разг., шутл., ирон.wasted labour; something useless or doomed to failure; one's effort gone phut; cf. a dead frost; a dead dog (duck)- А не жалко такую махину на лом брать? Нельзя ли её для какой-нибудь типографии приспособить? - Думали. Прикидывали. Артель "напрасный труд"! - бросил Никита... - Новую легче сделать, чем её чинить. (В. Беляев, Старая крепость) — 'Isn't it a pity to break up a machine like that for scrap? Couldn't one of our print-shops make use of it?' 'We thought of that, but it would be wasted labour!' Nikita replied....'It'd be easier to make a new one than repair this.'
Гремя и подпрыгивая, проехал грузовик, обдал их пылью. Колёса прошли по только что сделанной насыпке, гравий брызнул в сторону. - Вот и весь ремонт! - сказал папка. - Артель напрасный труд. (Н. Дубов, Беглец) — A clattering, bouncing lorry rumbled past, spraying them with dust. The heavy wheels rolling over the newly filled-in ruts sent the gravel flying. 'That's done it,' Pa said. 'All our effort's gone phut.'
Русско-английский фразеологический словарь > артель Напрасный труд
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35 предпринять усилия
1. make efforts2. making effortsРусско-английский военно-политический словарь > предпринять усилия
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36 Ш-20
НИ ШАГУ NP gen Invar1. \Ш-20 (дальше, вперед, назад и т. п.) ( indep. sent used as imperdo not move (used as a command forbidding s.o. to move from the precise spot where he is standing)not a (one) step farther!freeze! stay where you are! stay put! don't move (budge) (an inch)!2. — к кому, куда coll (predicsubj: human usu. used as impernot to visit s.o. or go to some place at all ( usu. used as an order or warning): Imper к Y-y (в место Z) - ни шагу = don't (don't you dare etc) set foot in Y's house (at Y's apartment, in place Z etc)don't even think about going to Yb house (Yb apartment, place Z etc) don't even think about going to see Y.3. - откуда coll (predicsubj: human (often omitted)) not to leave some place (for a certain period of time or ever) (often used as a command): Imper из места Z ни шагу — don't set foot outside (out of) place Z.(Мурзавецкая:) Смотреть за Аполлоном Викторычем, чтоб ни шагу из дому! (Островский 5). (М.:) Watch out for Apollon Viktorovich. Don't let him set foot out of the house! (5a).4. \Ш-20 не сделать, не предпринять (obj) not (to do or make any attempt to do) anything (in a situation where some action is expected, required etc): not make a (single) movenot take any steps (in limited contexts) make no effort (to do sth.).5. - (не отставать, не отходить и т. п.) от кого-чего ( adv or predicsubj: usu. human or animal)) not (to fall behind s.o. or sth.) even the slightest distance (when walking, running etc)X не отставал (не отходил) от Y-a \Ш-20 = X stayed right on person Yb heels (tail).6. - от кого-чего (не отходить и т. п.) ( adv or predic (with subj: human or animal)) not (to be far from s.o.) for even the slightest amount of timeX не отходит от Y-a \Ш-20 — X is never more than a few steps (feet) away from YX doesn't leave Y (Yb side) for an instant (a second, a minute) X sticks (stays) close to Y all the time (at all times etc) X stays glued to Y% side.7. - без кого (predicsubj: human not to do or undertake anything (without s.o. 's consent, permission)X без Y-a \Ш-20 = X doesn't (dare (dare to)) take a step (make a move) without Y (Yb permission, Y's go-ahead, Yb OK etc)(Саяпин:)...Без жены он, сам знаешь, ни шагу. (Зилов:) А он жену вчера на юг отправил. (Саяпин:) Вот оно что. То-то загулял мужик... (Вампилов 5). (S.:)... You know he doesn't make a move without his wife. (Z.:) But he sent her off to the south yesterday. (S.:) So that's why the guy is cutting loose... (5b).8. \Ш-20 без кого-чего (predicimpers or with subj: human to be unable to function, act etc without s.o. or sth.: X без Y-a \Ш-20 = X won't (can't, doesn't etc) do anything (do a thing, go anywhere etc) without Y X is lost (helpless) without Y (in limited contexts) X can't get along (make it) without Y.«Ведь не обходится же военная музыка без специалистов с высшим образованием?» - «Но без тебя-то, Аркадий, любая музыка обойдётся! Я в этом нисколько не сомневаюсь!» -«Ещё бы, конечно! Но ведь мне-то без неё - куда? Я без неё -ни шагу...» (Залыгин 1). "How can martial music get along without specialists with higher education?" "Any music can get along without you, Arkady! I've no doubt about that." "Of course it can! But how can I get along without it? Without it I can't do a thing..." (1a). -
37 ни шагу
• НИ ШАГУ[NPgen; Invar]=====1. ни шагу (дальше, вперёд, назад и т. п.) [indep. sent used as imper]⇒ do not move (used as a command forbidding s.o. to move from the precise spot where he is standing):- not a < one> step farther!;- freeze!;- stay where you are!;- stay put!;- don't move (budge) (an inch)!⇒ not to visit s.o. or go to some place at all (usu. used as an order or warning):- Imper к Y-y (в место Z) - ни шагу≈ don't (don't you dare etc) set foot in Y's house (at Y's apartment, in place Z etc);- don't even think about going to Y's house <Y's apartment, place Z etc>;- don't even think about going to see Y.⇒ not to leave some place (for a certain period of time or ever) (often used as a command):- Imper из места Z ни шагу≈ don't set foot outside (out of) place Z.♦ [Мурзавецкая:] Смотреть за Аполлоном Викторычем, чтоб ни шагу из дому! (Островский 5). [М.:] Watch out for Apollon Viktorovich. Don't let him set foot out of the house! (5a).4. ни шагу не сделать, не предпринять [obj]⇒ not (to do or make any attempt to do) anything (in a situation where some action is expected, required etc):- [in limited contexts] make no effort (to do sth.).5. ни шагу (не отставать, не отходить и т. п.) от кого-чего [adv or predic (subj: usu. human or animal)]⇒ not (to fall behind s.o. or sth.) even the slightest distance (when walking, running etc):⇒ not (to be far from s.o.) for even the slightest amount of time:- X doesn't leave Y (Y'sside) for an instant (a second, a minute);- X sticks (stays) close to Y all the time (at all times etc);- X stays glued to Y's side.⇒ not to do or undertake anything (without s.o.'s consent, permission):- X без Y-a ни шагу ≈ X doesn't (dare < dare to>) take a step (make a move) without Y <Y's permission, Y's go-ahead, Y's OK etc>.♦ [Саяпин:]...Без жены он, сам знаешь, ни шагу. [Зилов:] А он жену вчера на юг отправил. [Саяпин:] Вот оно что. То-то загулял мужик... (Вампилов 5). [S.:]... You know he doesn't make a move without his wife. [Z.:] But he sent her off to the south yesterday. [S.:] So that's why the guy is cutting loose... (5b).⇒ to be unable to function, act etc without s.o. or sth.:- X без Y-a ни шагу ≈ X won't (can't, doesn't etc) do anything (do a thing, go anywhere etc) without Y;- [in limited contexts] X can't get along (make it) without Y.♦ "Ведь не обходится же военная музыка без специалистов с высшим образованием?" - "Но без тебя-то, Аркадий, любая музыка обойдётся! Я в этом нисколько не сомневаюсь!" - "Ещё бы, конечно! Но ведь мне-то без неё - куда? Я без неё - ни шагу..." (Залыгин 1). "How can martial music get along without specialists with higher education?" "Any music can get along without you, Arkady! I've no doubt about that." "Of course it can! But how can I get along without it? Without it I can't do a thing..." (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > ни шагу
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38 делать дела·ть
to do; (производить) to makeделать доклад — to make / to give a report
делать из кого-л. посмешище — to make a laughingstock of smb.
делать одолжение — to do (smb.) a favour / a good turn
делать ставку (на) — to place stake (on)
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39 старание
ср.прилагать все старания (делать что-л.) — to make/exert/strain every effort (to), to do one's utmost (to), to do one's best (to)
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40 безуспешные попытки
попытаться, сделать попытку, постараться — to make an effort
добросовестные усилия, честная попытка — an honest effort
Русско-английский большой базовый словарь > безуспешные попытки
См. также в других словарях:
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make the effort — make the/an/effort (to do something) mainly spoken phrase to do something even though you do not want to or you find it difficult I wish you’d make the effort to get on with her. Thesaurus: to try hard to do or get somethingsynonym Main entry:… … Useful english dictionary
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make a point of — MAKE AN EFFORT TO, go out of one s way to, put emphasis on. → point * * * make a point of To treat as essential, make a special object of • • • Main Entry: ↑point * * * make a special and noticeable effort to do (a specified thing) she made a… … Useful english dictionary
effort — effort, exertion, pains, trouble mean the active use or expenditure of physical or mental power in producing or attempting to produce a desired result. Effort may suggest either a single action or continued activity, but it usually implies… … New Dictionary of Synonyms
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